Originally Posted by
Ivan Cloherty
Remember reading a long time ago that the rot started with the Nairobi or was it the Kenya Agreement where-in the leaders of the developed countries agreed that to aid the developing countries, these countries needed their own merchant navies. It was agreed that if Developed Countries shipowners decided to buy new tonnage then the working tonnage being replaced should be sold to a developing country at scrap prices, that selling company or Country would agree to supply experienced personnel along with the vessels to train up the developing country's own personell, some of the countries benefiting from this largess were Sudan, Nigeria, Ethiopia, India the latter now having the 3rd/4th largest MN in the world. These new shipping lines once established introduced their own restrictive practices declaring that all exports from their countries had to be carried in their own flag vessels, this was later extended to all imports intended for their country had to given priority for a national flag vessel if one was in position and all coastal trade had to be carried in their flagged vessels. The USA still practises that today under the Jones Act. We lost the right to do that with our own coastal traffic once we'd joined the EU.
We lost a lot of our trade and shipbuilding because we (our Govts of all hues) would not bend the rules as practised in other EU countries to supply subsidies, given under any other name. Our shipowners and Unions were slow to see the writing on the wall, and of course a lot of ship owners went into the booming construction industry which gave greater returns, and the Govt (of all hues) didn't exercise its muscle to retain a viable MN forgetting for political expediency that we are an island and that a MN is just as vital to our defence and survival as much as any naval vessel.