I Twenty years of research is enough to have added safety measures, it's a disgusting time period and exhausting wait to upgrade merchant vessels, however.
https://m.youtube.com/watch?v=XTEjRkTsjdw
I actually rewatched this documentary about how quickly it went down, it's quite remarkable and terrifying to say I had an out of body experience and dreamed the exact same thing the other night.
It's pretty stupid to say this now after the sinking, but the way it works, carrying 160,000 tons and navigating through the eye of a storm—indeed, a cyclone—with a captain who can't see the bow, let alone its length, which doesn't allow even a pair of binoculars to see that the ship wasn't fully there at any point.
Even a competent sailor should be able to say now, "Look, let the storm calm down until it passes."
It's a sign of those times. Captain must keep schedule regardless upon the weather conditions. I'm surprised anyone was willing to set sail after this, let alone that they didn't lobby the IMO to compile pilot control to replace the crew below decks since this happened.
Now, let's suppose someone refused to cross the ship's path and didn't want to follow the captain's orders, so they were arrested on board. However, because they were blinded during the storm, the place of arrest was the bow of the ship. At least there the crew could have figured out what was happening, as the out-of-body experience tested the ship's integrity.
What we witnessed is either a negligent crew or a suggestion. What was needed in this case was for the captain to personally report or call the chief engineer on watch and request that these rounds be completed every hour, as it was an essential requirement.
This indicates that the engineering department had more power than the bridge department, so the manpower controlled the engine room, so the captain was not a force to be reckoned with and had complete control of his ship. Another point worth highlighting is the responsibility of the fourth engineer or junior engineer on watch, or the motorman, and also the wiper, to perform hourly water integrity checks in each compartment. It's worth mentioning that I don't believe the forward spaces were checked even throughout the storm.
What usually happens between the engineer and the fourth engineer, or at least in the third engineer's communications area, given that it's a tough competition of minds to advance, is that the engineer on watch is someone who should be chosen for the fourth or junior engineer. Even better, the engineer's job!
I've reviewed the crew list, so there's good news: there's a crew member who meets double the requirements for every position on board, including day and night watches. However, engineer rounds are exhaustive, and long watches often occur, as the remaining hours of fatigue and silence override work ethic or engineering standards.
The message to address any captain is the engineering pecking order among ranks to detail the chief engineer, who would have a competent crew under his name, to a wiper, an engineer's mate or motorman, and a fourth engineer as a junior engineer. Ideally, when the age is selectively older and more mature, and/or the smarter junior engineer, to split the difference of four into double the junior engineers and fourth engineer. But technically speaking, they are all fourth engineers or junior engineers. The junior engineer primarily reports to a first and second engineer, with the fourth engineer working below the third engineer. I am not detailing the ins and outs of being a third engineer; however, the duty of the third engineer is the toughest job aboard a ship; he handles the engineering of the watches. Note that the work ethic is not suited to the personal goal of the previous version of engineering, as he hastily produced the worst of his behaviour to communicate less with the fourth engineer.
I don't know much about the engineer officers of the 1980s: were they British or did they speak English as a second language? I disagree with the latter, as the engine room was quite old-fashioned for British crew, although it was the exception: the lower ranks, so-called General Purpose 1, were made their way in the following decade. Otherwise, were the other crew members ****** and Malaysian? I doubt they were part of this engineering team.
I would also like to point out, in relation to the strange accident, that the third engineer had died several years earlier, indicating that activities in the engine room may not have been satisfactory for working in order.
I don't know, but since they were records and that was engineering, they found nothing more than what the deck officers said, which reveals who was responsible for the sinking.[disaster]