Originally Posted by
Ivan Cloherty
Tony if she were light ship or lightly loaded then she would have a higher freeboard and would tend to ride the waves thereby having a tendency not to take a lot of green seas with which the pumps could cope. The Derbyshire, a loaded bulk carrier with virtually no freeboard would plough through the waves and swell and ship a lot of green seas. Some of the top wing tanks at the side of the cellular holds of a container ship would remain empty giving her what is known as 'reserve buoyancy'